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PAVEMENT TREATMENTS

Comprehensive pavement preservation solutions; tailored techniques for each road's unique needs.

Road deterioration PCI graph
Treatment Type
Category
Description
PCI Range
Distresses Addressed
Fog Seal
Preservation
Light asphalt emulsion to renew surface
85-100
Minor surface oxidation, slight raveling
Rejuvenating Fog Seal
Preservation
Diluted emulsion with rejuvenating agents
85-100
Surface oxidation, slight cracking
Rejuvenating Scrub Seal
Preservation
Applies rejuvenator with broom and cover aggregate
70-85
Minor cracks, oxidation, light raveling
Crack Sealing
Maintenance
Fills cracks to prevent water infiltration
70-85
Linear cracks, minor block cracks, prevents water infiltration
Patching
Maintenance
Repairs localized failures to prevent deterioration, can be partial/full depth
Any PCI
Localized severe cracking, potholes, base failures
Slurry Seal
Preservation
Mix of emulsion and fine aggregate to seal cracks
70-85
Minor raveling, surface oxidation, small cracks
Premium Slurry Seal
Preservation
Enhanced slurry with high-quality additives
60-85
Minor raveling, surface oxidation, light cracking
Micro Surfacing
Preservation
Quick-setting slurry for high-traffic areas
70-85
Moderate raveling, surface oxidation, light rutting
Premium Micro Surfacing
Preservation
Advanced polymers for durability in high-traffic
60-85
Moderate raveling, surface oxidation, light rutting
Chip Seal
Preservation
Asphalt layer with aggregate for surface protection
70-85
Surface wear, oxidation, minor cracks, skid resistance
Premium Chip Seal
Preservation
High-quality chip seal with improved durability
60-85
Surface wear, oxidation, light to moderate cracking
Cape Seal
Preservation
Combination of chip seal and slurry/micro surfacing
50–70
Moderate cracking, raveling, oxidation, surface roughness
Thin Overlay
Preservation
Thin asphalt layer to improve ride quality
60-70
Surface deformation, roughness, minor cracking, oxidation
Mill and Overlay
Structural
Milling previous asphalt to prepare for a new surface coarse
40–60
Moderate raveling, surface oxidation, minor structural defects
Hot In-Place Recycling
Structural
Heats and reprocesses asphalt on-site
40–60
Severe cracking, rutting, structural base failures
Cold In-Place Recycling
Rehabilitation
Mills and reuses asphalt material on-site
Below 40
Severe cracking, rutting, structural base failures
Full Depth Reclamation
Rehabilitation
Pulverizes pavement and base for new surface
Below 40
Severe cracking, rutting, structural base failures
Reconstruction
Rehabilitation
Removes pavement surface and base, replaces base and surface
Below 40
Severe cracking, rutting, structural base failures

An Ounce of Prevention is Worth
a Pound of Cure

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